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Historic,  Archive  Document 

Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current 
scientific  knowledge,  policies,  or  practices. 


0,  S.  DEPT.  OF  AGRICULTURE 
iATONAL  AGRICULT! I-' M 


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Division  of  Home  Economics,  Federal  Extension  Service,  U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture  March  1964 


For  sale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.S.  Government  Printing  Office 
Washington,  D.C.,  20402  - Price  10  cents 


Managing  Your  Money 

Everyone  wants  enough  money  to  live  on. 
Many  people  feel  they  need  more. 

Use  money  to  help  get  what  you  want  by: 

• making  plans 

• following  your  plans 

• changing  your  plans  if  you  need  to. 

To  do  this  you  must  know: 

• what  you  want 

• how  much  money  is  coming  in 

• how  to  make  a spending  plan 

• how  you  spend  your  money 

• how  to  make  changes  in  your  spending  plan 

• what  changes  you  can  make. 

Your  money  can  take  care  of  you.  It  cannot 
take  care  of  itself.  Plan  to  make  your  money 
take  care  of  you. 


CONTENTS 


Managing  Your  Money 2 

What  Do  You  Want?  3 

How  Much  Money  Is  Coming  In? 5 

How  You  Spend  Your  Money 6 

How  to  Make  a Spending  Plan 8 

See  Where  You  Stand 10 

What  Changes  Can  You  Make? 10 

Keeping  Track 11 

Stop  Careless  Spending 12 

Where  to  Get  Help 12 


iWhat  Do  You  Want? 

What  is  important  to  you  and  your  family? 

Each  family  must  make  its  own  plans.  Older 
children  should  share  in  family  planning. 

This  is  a good  time  to  teach  older  children  how 
to: 

• think  and  decide  what  is  important 

• use  their  time  and  energy 

• handle  money. 

Your  plans  will  work  better  when  everyone 
pulls  together. 

E First  think  what  you  want  to  do.  This  will  help 
t you  decide  how  to  use  your  money. 


83993 


List  the  things  you  want  soon  and  in  the  future. 
Find  out  what  each  will  cost.  Think  how  you 
will  save  for  things  you  want  later. 

Things  you  want  or  need  to  do  soon: 

• pay  all  bills 

• buy  or  make  clothes 

• buy  a piece  of  furniture 

• take  children  to  dentist. 

Things  you  may  want  in  the  future: 

• a different  place  to  live 

• education  for  the  children 

• a family  trip 

• money  for  a “rainy  day”. 

List  the  things  first  that  you  want  the  most. 
Here  is  how  you  might  make  your  list  . . . 


THINGS  YOU  AND  YOUR  FAMILY  WANT 


Soon 

Cost 

Future 

Cost 

Total 


Total 


1 

How  Much  Money  is 

I Where  do  you  get  your  money? 

Is  it  from — 

, ^ • pay  check 

! ' • pension 

I • farm  income 

j ..  • rent 

; • social  security 

I • insurance 

! • retirement 

j • help  from  relatives 

I • unemployment,  welfare,  or  aid 
to  children  checks. 


Cotnin9  in? 

You  may  be  getting  money  from  only  one  place.  Or  maybe 
you  get  it  from  several. 

Make  a list  of  where  you  get  your  money.  You  may  wish  to 
list  this  weekly,  twice  a month,  monthly,  or  once  a year. 

List  what  you  make  before  anything  is  taken  out.  Money 
taken  out  would  be:  taxes,  insurance,  union  or  other  dues, 
social  security,  retirement,  savings. 

List  money  earned  by  all  members  of  the  family.  Be  sure 
to  list  money  earned  by  children,  too. 

Here  is  a form  you  can  use: 


HOW  MUCH  MONEY  IS  COMING  IN? 

Where 

From 

Weekly 

Twice  a Month 

Monthly 

Yearly 

Total 


5 


How  You  Spend  Your  Money  Each  Day 


Week  or  Month : 


Date 

FOOD 

CLOTHING 

HOUSING 

HEALTH 

EDUCATION 

CONTRIBUTIONS 

At 

home 

Away 

from 

home 

Garments, 

materials, 

accessories 

Altering 

and 

repairing 

Rent, 

repair 

Household 
supplies, 
utilities, 
phone,  heat 

Furnishings 
and  equipment 

Doctor, 

dentist, 

medicine 

Newspapers, 
magazines, 
books,  tuition 

Church, 

community 

Where  does  your  money  go?  Here  is  a form  to  help  you 
keep  track  of  how  you  spend  your  money.  Write  in  each 
day  how  much  you  spend  under  each  heading.  The  head- 
ings above  the  columns  are  only  suggestions.  You  may 
want  to  write  in  different  ones. 


At  the  end  of  the  month,  total  how  much  you  spent  for 
each  item. 

This  form  gives  you  room  for  10  days’  records.  For  a 
month,  you  will  need  to  add  more  lines  at  the  bottom  of 
the  form.  Or,  use  several  copies  of  the  form. 


TRANS- 

PORTATION 

PERSONAL 

RECREA- 

TION 

CLEAN- 

ING 

HELP 

GIFTS 

INSUR- 

ANCE 

SAVINGS 

TAXES 

DUES 

DEBTS 

Car  expense, 
bus,  other 

Haircuts, 

allowances, 

cosmetics 

Tobacco, 

candy, 

drinks 

Movies, 

hobbies, 

vacation 

Dry- 

cleaning, 

laundry 

House, 

yard, 

baby- 

sitting 

Relatives, 

friends 

Life, 

property, 

health 

Bonds, 

social 

security, 

emergency 

Income, 

Property, 

others 

Union, 

associ- 

ations, 

others 

Total  amount  spent  for  the  month 
Money  on  hand  at  end  of  month 
Money  coming  in  for  the  month 


How  to  Moke  o Spending  Plan 


Now  you  have  seen  how  you  actually  spend 
your  money.  Could  you  make  better  use  of  it? 
A plan  might  help  you.  On  the  next  page  is  a 
form  for  a spending  plan. 

This  plan  can  help  you: 


needs  cost  your  family.  This  will  give  you  an 
idea  about  what  future  costs  will  be. 

Your  records,  bills,  cancelled  checks,  receipts, 
and  what  you  can  remember  will  also  help  you 
plan. 


• control  how  you  spend  Now  you  can  see  why  records  can  help  you. 

• know  where  your  money  goes.  planning. 


Everyone  must  nave  some  basic  things  like 
food,  housing,  and  clothing.  Look  at  your  rec- 
ords on  pages  6 and  7.  See  what  important 


Study  the  list — “Things  You  and  Your  Family 
Want.’’  Will  some  of  these  things  fit  into  your 
spending  plan? 


8 


YOUR  SPENDING  PLAN 


Money  you  expect  to  make  before  deductions:  (weekly,  monthly,  or  yearly  $_ 


-) 


Jan. 

Feb. 

Mar. 

Apr. 

May 

June 

July 

Aug. 

Sept. 

Oct. 

Nov. 

Dec. 

Total 

amount 

planned 

to 

spend 

Total 

amount 

actually 

spent 

Food 

Clothing 

Housing 

Health 

Education 

Contributions 

Transportation 

Personal 

Recreation 

Cleaning 

Help 

Gifts 

Insurance 

Savings 

Income  Taxes 

State 

Federal 

Dues 

Debts 

TOTALS  $ 


s 


See  Where  You  Stand 

Move  the  total  amounts  spent  for  each  item  on  pages  6 and 
7 to  the  last  column  of  your  spending  plan  on  page  9. 
Compare  your  spending  plan  with  what  you  actually  spent. 
How  did  you  come  out? 

Do  you,  have  money  left  overl  If  so,  this  is  fine.  You  and 
your  family  should  be  proud  of  yourselves.  Set  aside  the 
extra  money  for  future  wants. 

Probably  you  over  spent.  Many  people  do.  Then  the  whole 
family  must  look  the  plan  over. 


Changes  You  Can  Make 

Have  you  over  spent? 

Remember  the  important  needs — such  as  food,  a place  to  live, 
clothing.  Can  the  costs  of  these  be  cut?  How  much?  To  cut 
costs  you  might: 

• buy  more  carefully 

• use  things  to  better  advantage 

• avoid  quick  decisions. 

Notice  other  expenses  on  your  list.  What  could  be  left  out? 
What  could  be  put  off  until  later? 

Could  you  increase  the  amount  of  money  coming  in?  Some 
family  members  may  be  able  to  take  a second  job  or  work  at 
home. 

Now  decide  what  changes  you  will  make. 


10 


Keeping  Track 

• Watch  where  the  money  goes. 

• Write  down  what  you  spend. 

Keep  a notebook  handy.  Use  it  to  write 
down  what  you  buy  each  day.  Keep  all 
bills,  receipts,  and  business  papers  together 
in  one  place. 

Older  children  may: 

• pay  the  bills 

• help  with  paper  work 

This  will  help  all  the  family  understand 
where  the  money  goes. 


11 


Stop  Careless  Spending 


All  family  members  old  enough  should  watch  their  spending. 
Are  dollars  buying  what  the  family  wants  most? 

Are  you  spending  more  than  you  planned  to?  Are  you 
spending  too  much  on — 

• daily  needs  such  as  food  and  clothing 

• rent 

• transportation — car  or  bus 

• recreation 

Do  you  have  too  many — 

• insurance  payments 

• time  payments. 


REMEMBER... 


You  can  make  your  money  help  you 
have: 

• good  health 

• a comfortable  home 

• funds  for  a “rainy  day” 

• recreation 

• education 

But  you  must: 

• know  what  you  want 
« ‘make  a spending  plan 

• follow  your  plan 

• change  the  plan  if  necessary. 


Where  to  Get  Help 

Talk  with: 

• county  extension,  social  and  public 
health  workers 

• members  of  church  groups 

Attend  special  meetings  at  the: 

YWCA 

community  center 
recreation  center 
library 

Read: 

newspapers 

magazines 

bulletins 

books 


☆ U.  S.  GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE  : 1964  O - 757-131 


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